Books

Our picks for reading up on captive-audience issues

Audience captivity relates to audio-video media in places where we can’t ignore it. Why audio-video media and not print media? Because audio-video media is “push” media—that is, it captures what researchers call our “involuntary attention,” so when that media is located in places where we can’t ignore it, like elevators and buses, we are made captive to it. Print media, by contrast, is “pull” media. It doesn’t capture our attention involuntarily but must compel us, pull us in, before we engage its content. Therefore it is media of choice, not compulsion.

Thus, in our collection of books, we focus on those that look critically at audio-video media. And when we say “critically,” we don’t mean negatively but in the broader, Kantian sprit of criticism.

The selections below are in two categories: those that look at TV (video) and those that look at noise (audio).

The Age of American Unreason (Vintage) (Vintage: 2009), Susan Jacoby

Noise Wars: Compulsory Media and Our Loss of Autonomy (Algora Publishing: 2009), Robert Freedman

Rapt: Attention and the Focused Life (Penguin Press: 2009), Winifred Gallagher

Living Without the Screen (Lea’s Communication) (Routledge: 2008), Marina Krcmar

The Assault on Reason (Penguin: 2008), Al Gore

Media Unlimited, Revised Edition: How the Torrent of Images and Sounds Overwhelms Our Lives (Holt: 2007), Todd Gitlin

Television (Dalkey Archive Press: 2007), Jean-Philippe Toussaint and Jordan Stump: FICTION

Noise: How Our Media-saturated Culture Dominates Lives and Dismantles Families (Ascension Press: 2007), Teresa Tomeo

Living Outside the Box: TV-Free Families Share Their Secrets (Eastern Washington University Press: 2007), Barbara Brock

Remote Controlled: How TV Affects You and Your Family (Ebury Press: 2007), Aric Sigman

The Big Turnoff: Confessions of a TV-Addicted Mom Trying to Raise a TV-Free Kid (Algonquon Books: 2007), Ellen Currey-Wilson

Mediated: How the Media Shapes Our World and the Way We Live in It (Bloomsbury USA: 2006), Thomas de Zengotita

Noise (Viking: 2006), Bart Kosko

Everyware: The Dawning Age of Ubiquitous Computing (New Riders Publishing: 2006), Adam Greenfield

iBrain: Surviving the Technological Alteration of the Modern Mind (Collins Living: 2008), Gary Small and Gigi Vorgan

Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business (Penguin: 2005), Neil Postman

The Business of Media: Corporate Media and the Public Interest (Pine Forge Press: 2005), David Croteau and William Hoynes

The Medium is the Massage (Ginko Press: 2005) Marshall McLuhan and Quentin Fiore

We Know What You Want: How They Change Your Mind
(The Disinformation Company: 2004), Martin Howard and Douglas Rushkoff

The New Media Monopoly (Beacon Press 2004), Ben Bagdikian

Television after TV: Essays on a Medium in Transition (Console-ing Passions) (Duke Univ. Press: 2004), Lynn Spigel and Jan Olsson

Feed (Candlewick: 2004), M.T. Anderson: FICTION

The Problem of the Media: U.S. Communication Politics in the Twenty-First Century (Monthly Review Press :2004), Robert McChesney

Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media (Pantheon: 2002), Edward Herman and Noam Chomsky

The Plug-In Drug: Television, Computers, and Family Life (Penguin: 2002), Marie Winn

T.V.: The Great Escape! : Life-Changing Stories from Those Who Dared to Take Control (Crossway Books: 2001), Bob DeMoss

Bowling Alone : The Collapse and Revival of American Community (Simon & Schuster, 2001), Robert Putnam

Ambient Television: Visual Culture and Public Space (Console-ing Passions) (Duke University Press: 2001), Anna McCarthy

Coercion: Why We Listen to What They Say (Riverhead Trade: 2000), Douglas Rushkoff

Glued to the Tube: The Threat of Television Addiction to Today’s Family (Sourcebooks: 2000), Cheryl Pawlowski

Endangered Minds: Why Children Don’t Think And What We Can Do About It (Simon & Schuster: 1999), Jane Healy

Culture Jam: How to Reverse America’s Suicidal Consumer Binge–And Why We Must (William Morrow: 1999), Kalle Lasn

Spy TV (Slab O Concrete Publications: 1999), David Burke

Get a Life! (Bloomsbury Publishing: 1998), David Burke and Jean Lotus

Seducing America: How Television Charms the Modern Voter (Sage Publications: 1998), Roderick Hart

The Commercialization of American Culture: New Advertising, Control and Democracy (Sage Publications: 1995), Matt McAllister

…And There Was Television (Routledge: 1994), Ellis Cashmore

Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man (The MIT Press: 1994), Marshall McLuhan, with an introduction by Lewis Lapham

The Disappearance of Childhood (Vintage: 1994), Neil Postman

The Unreality Industry: The Deliberate Manufacturing of Falsehood and What It Is Doing to Our Lives (Oxford Univ. Press: 1993), Ian Mitroff and Warren Bennis

Conscientious Objections: Stirring Up Trouble About Language, Technology and Education (Vintage: 1992), Neil Postman

The Age of Missing Information (Plume: 1993), Bill McKibben

Television and the Quality of Life: How Viewing Shapes Everyday Experience (Communication Series) (Lawrence Eribaum: 1990), Robert William Kubey and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi

Fahrenheit 451 (Ballantine Books: 1987), Ray Bradbury: FICTION

No Sense of Place: The Impact of Electronic Media on Social Behavior (Oxford Univ. Press: 1985), Joshua Meyrowitz

What to Do After You Turn Off the TV (Ballantine Books: 1985), Frances Moore Lappe

Four Arguments for the Elimination of Television (Harper Perennial: 1978), Jerry Mander

The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of Typographic Man (Univ. of Toronto Press: 1962), Marshall McLuhan

The Space Merchants (St. Martin’s Press: 1958), Frederik Pohl and C. N. Kornbluth: FICTION

One Square Inch of Silence: One Man’s Search for Natural Silence in a Noisy World (Free Press: 2009), Gordon Hempton

Listening Below the Noise: A Meditation on the Practice of Silence (Harper: 2009), Anne Leclaire

Noise Wars: Compulsory Media and Our Loss of Autonomy (Algora Publishing: 2009), Robert Freedman

Mechanical Sound: Technology, Culture, and Public Problems of Noise in the Twentieth Century (Inside Technology) (The MIT Press 2008), Karin Bijsterveld

Manifesto for Silence: Confronting the Politics and Culture of Noise (Edinburgh University Press: 2007), Stuat Sim

Spaces Speak, Are You Listening?: Experiencing Aural Architecture (The MIT Press: 2006), Barry Blesser

Too Loud, Too Bright, Too Fast, Too Tight: What to Do If You Are Sensory Defensive in an Overstimulating World (Harper: 2003), Sharon Heller

The Soundscape (Destiny: 1993), R. Murray Schafer

Noise Pollution. A Scientific and Psychological Look at a New Hazard (Franklin Watts: 1984), Shan Finney

The dangers of noise (Crowell: 1978), Lucy Kravalar

The Tyranny of Noise (Harper Colophon: 1971), Robert Baron

Noise Pollution, the Unquiet Crisis (University of Pennsylvania: 1971), Clifford Bragdon